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GEO UPDATE

Five Years after Brussels: a First Review of GEOSS

For the past five years an expanding group of Member countries and Participating Organizations has come together under a voluntary framework to implement the GEOSS initiative. Over the coming months an evaluation team will examine the progress that has been made toward achieving the strategic goals that are intended to achieve the GEOSS Vision: “a future wherein decisions and actions for the benefit of humankind are informed by coordinated, comprehensive and sustained Earth observations and information.”

On 22 January, the Group on Earth Observations (GEO) Monitoring and Evaluation Working Group launched the planned mid-term evaluation of the Global Earth Observation System of Systems (GEOSS). It established an Evaluation Team comprised of representatives from GEO Members and Participating Organizations. This Team will carry out the first progress evaluation under the leadership of Charles Hutchinson of the University of Arizona, representing the International Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing and the Federation of Earth Science Information Partners. Nominations to the Evaluation Team were presented at the GEO-VI Plenary meeting in Washington, DC. As with all GEOSS activities, the time and resources for the evaluation are voluntary contributions from the GEO Members and Participating Organizations.

During the January meeting, the Team received its charge from the Monitoring and Evaluation Working Group and charted a plan to conduct and complete the evaluation in order to submit the report to GEO in time for the 2010 GEO Ministerial Summit.

Hutchinson noted that, “the timeline for conducting the review is very aggressive, but we are confident that we can fulfill our charge.”

The “GEOSS Mid-term Evaluation” is the first formal review of the GEOSS initiative since the approval of the 10-Year Implementation Plan at the Third Earth Observation Summit in Brussels, Belgium in February 2005. The evaluation will examine the progress that has been made during the first five years of building GEOSS. In particular, the evaluation will look at the strategic foundation that has been laid for GEOSS as well as progress along the path to implementing GEOSS and the impacts of GEOSS in the Earth observing community.

From the outset, GEO recognized the need for a strong monitoring and evaluation component to identify the strengths and weaknesses in the design and implementation of GEOSS and provide critical feedback to refine planning and goals. And, in 2007, the GEO Ministers reaffirmed their commitment to completing a mid-term evaluation of GEOSS for their next Ministerial Summit in 2010.

This mid-term evaluation will be a cross-cutting evaluation of GEOSS and will be followed in subsequent years by additional reviews focused on subsets of the nine Societal Benefit Areas and five Transverse Areas in which GEOSS operates. The Team will evaluate the progress that has been made on GEOSS implementation by reviewing available documents and records and collecting feedback from the providers and users of GEOSS.

Your feedback is requested

Direct feedback from the Earth observation community is necessary to complete this evaluation. GEOSS is both voluntary and user-focused, and the Evaluation Team would like to offer you the chance to contribute to this undertaking. The evaluation team is conducting a survey, interviews, and reaching out to participants to locate other documents and reviews of GEOSS and its components.

The survey is available online and members of the Team are working to establish a presence at upcoming meetings and conferences to collect feedback directly from the users of GEOSS. If you know of research literature, white papers, or other items such as evaluations of GEOSS that could be helpful to the team, or if you have further questions, please contact Team member John Adamec by email at john.adamec@noaa.gov.

The GEOSS initiative was created as a dynamic venture that could respond to the evolving needs, resources and priorities of Earth observation users and providers. The successful completion of this first evaluation will establish a key linkage for ensuring continued progress in the planning and implementation of GEOSS.

Latest News 

GEO newsletter

GEO News Issue #17
(13 December 2011)

 

Outcome of GEO's side event at UNFCCC/COP 17, Durban, South Africa

 

GEO-VIII Plenary accepts new GEO 2012-2015 Work Plan

The Scientific and Research Council of Turkey (TUBITAK) hosted the GEO-VIII Plenary in Istanbul on 16 and 17 November. The Plenary's 380+ participants accepted the new GEO 2012-2015 Work Plan and the new Work Plan management structure. They also welcomed the recent improvements to the GEOSS Common Infrastructure, which now provides access to millions of data sets and information products through the GEO Portal. This includes the GEOSS Data-CORE, a distributed pool of documented datasets with full, open and unrestricted access at no more than the cost of reproduction and distribution. Other important outcomes of the meeting included an assessment and review of the progress made to date on GEOSS implementation, acceptance of the GEO Global Forest Observations Initiative (GFOI) Implementation Plan, and the launch of a process for defining the post-2015 phase of GEOSS. The review of the GEO-VIII Meeting Outcomes is available here

 

G20 Ministers launch GEO agricultural initiative

The agriculture ministers of the G20 countries adopted a ministerial declaration on 23 June in Paris launching a Global Agricultural Geo-Monitoring Initiative.
The aim of this GEO-led international monitoring network is to produce more accurate crop forecast data in order to promote food security. The Declaration is available here.

 

GEOSS in the Americas Symposium

The GEOSS in the Americas Symposium was held in Santiago de Chile from 5 to 7 October 2011. For more information please see the Symposium website.

 

Official review ends for GEO 2012-2015 Work Plan

Version 1 of the GEO Work Plan has been distributed to GEO Principals for comments. Version 1 incorporates the comments received from the GEO community during the technical review period March-May 2011 and draws from the outcomes of the 2011 Work Plan Symposium.

 

GEO's role in climate, biodiversity, forests

Research Media recently asked GEO Secretariat José Achache about GEO's progress over the past year and the challenges it faces going forward. The interview can be viewed here.

 

Japan's ALOS satellite concludes its mission

The Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) has announced that its Advanced Land Observing Satellite "DAICHI" (ALOS) has reached the end of its operational life following the loss of power onboard. During the five years it spent monitoring the planet, ALOS took 6.5 million images. Many of these images have contributed to GEO's ongoing work on monitoring the world's forests under the Forest Carbon Tracking task. Read more...

 

Technical review launched for GEO 2012-2015 Work Plan

Version 0 of the next GEO Work Plan has been distributed to the GEO community for comment by 26 May. The draft Work Plan, has been designed to fully address the 2015 Strategic Targets; establish an operational and sustainable GEOSS; reinforce coordination, user engagement and resource mobilization; and provide information products and end-to-end services tailored to serve society's needs across the nine Societal Benefit Areas.

 

Nominations invited for Will T. Pecora Award

The William T. Pecora Award is presented annually to individuals or groups that have made outstanding contributions toward understanding the Earth by means of remote sensing. The United States Department of the Interior (DOI) and the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) jointly sponsor the award. Read more...

 

GEO releases report on global water quality monitoring

The GEO Inland and Near-Coastal Water Quality Remote Sensing Working Group met last November to assess progress towards building the water quality component of GEOSS. The resulting progress report has been posted here.

 

Beijing Ministerial adopts Declaration

The GEO-VII Plenary and Beijing Ministerial, held from 3-5 November, assessed GEO's progress over the past five years, evaluated past and future GEOSS implementation, agreed a Data Sharing Action Plan, and adopted the Beijing Declaration. These documents as well as the speeches given during the Ministerial are posted on the meetings page. The full-color book "Crafting Geoinformation" is also available for download.

 

GEOSS Work Plan Progress Highlights presentation

 

Beijing showcase videos now available

On 5 November in Beijing, participants in the GEO Ministerial enjoyed a number of short videos introducing GEOSS and showcasing GEO achievements in the fields of biodiversity, carbon monitoring, capacity building, health services and water management in Asia/Oceania. These videos can be downloaded and viewed here (please note that these are large files).

 

Earth Observation Summit Endorses Global Data Sharing

Science magazine reported from Beijing on the GEO Ministerial; read the article here.

 

NASA sends cost-free data to African scientists

The provision of terrabytes of data to African researchers "support(s) the goals of the Group on Earth Observations, a partnership of international agencies that promotes collaborative use of Earth science data," said NASA. Read more here.

 

SERVIR-Himalaya launched in Kathmandu

USAID, NASA, and ICIMOD have joined hands to establish SERVIR-Himalaya as the third regional SERVIR operational facility. Read more here.

 

Get Connected Online to the "Earth Observation Symposium" and other events in Kathmandu 1-7 October 2010

Read full story

 

China, Secretariat brief Geneva diplomats on Beijing Ministerial

Dozens of government and UN diplomats attended a briefing on the upcoming Beijing Ministerial at the Mission of the People's Republic of China to the UN office in Geneva. For more details see the People's Daily article.

 

UK GEO Co-ordination Project Launched

Four of the UK organisations with a significant stake in building GEOSS have come together to develop the UK's strategy for involvement in GEO. This will be achieved through a jointly funded UK GEO Co-ordination Project. See the article here.

 

Nature cites GEO BON value for biodiversity assessment

An editorial in the prestigious science publication Nature has recognized the GEO Biodiversity Observation Network as a crucial mechanism for supporting the proposed Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services (IPBES). See the article here.

 

GEO BON launches Implementation Plan

The Group on Earth Observations Biodiversity Observation Network (GEO BON) has released its detailed, 175-page Implementation Plan for a coordinated global campaign to gather and share information on biodiversity, provide tools for data integration and analysis, and contribute to improved environmental management and human well-being. For more information, see the Technical Summary, Detailed Implementation Plan, and press release.

 

GEO participates in Shanghai Expo

The MeteoWorld Pavilion was officially unveiled on 9 May by the World Meteorological Organization, the China Meteorological Administration, EUMETSAT and GEO at the Shanghai Expo Park, Shanghai, China. Read full story

 

EnerGEO launches newsletter

As reported earlier in GEO News, the EnerGEO project (Earth Observation for monitoring and assessment of the environmental impact of energy use) started last November with support from the European Commission. The first issue of the EnerGEO newsletter is now available. To subscribe, please visit the EnerGEO website.

 

GEO applauds JAXA data on Haiti, Chile earthquakes

The Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) has provided essential ALOS/PALSAR satellite data to international scientists whose analyses support the emergency teams responding to the major earthquakes in Haiti, on 12 January, and Chile, on 27 February. Read full story here

 

WCRP announces Open Science Conference

The World Climate Research Programme will host a major international Open Science Conference in Denver, Colorado, USA in October 2011. The conference will bring together major disciplines and leaders of the Earth system research community to identify opportunities for advancing scientific understanding and prediction of climate variability and change from seasons to centuries, and from the regional to the global levels. Details are available on the conference website.